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dictionary of same-sounding words

Definitions of sound-alike words: D

dairy
having to do with milk and milk products, as in: Our best customer sells dairy products.
diary
daily record of events, as in: I kept a diary when the twins were tiny, to help me remember which baby I fed last.

data
facts and figures, as in: He designed a survey to collect data about visitors to his Web site.
datum
a single fact, as in: We based our measurements on the datum of the boiling point of water. (Note: rarely used outside scientific literature)

deceased
dead, as in: I am sorry to report that our hospital records show that your uncle is deceased.
diseased
seriously ill: The fact that he was poor and diseased never seemed to affect his wonderful sense of humor.

decent
in good taste, as in: Gestures considered decent in one culture may be obscene in another.
descent
going downward, as in: His descent from the airplane was much slower after he pulled the cord on his parachute.
dissent
disagreement, as in: Of the twelve judges ruling on the case, hers was the only voice of dissent.
dissidence
strong disagreement and outright opposition, as in: The government's oppressive policies led to such dissidence that they were ousted in the next election.

decree
official decision or order, as in: The decree made all the striking workers return to their jobs.
degree
step, grade, or rank, as in: She suffered third-degree burns on her arms rescuing the child.

decry
to openly condemn or ridicule, as in: Those who believe in a democratic society decry tyranny in any form.
descry
to see or catch sight of, often from a distance, as in: When I descry the island, I'll shout, "Land Ho!"
(9/20/2000: Thank you to Mr. John Callendar, CEO of Sirenic, for suggesting this word pair.)


deduce
form an opinion from a solid basis of fact, as in: From the size of these shoeprints, I deduce the intruder was wearing large shoes. (You thought I was going to say had large feet, didn't you?)
deduct
subtract, as in: Please deduct this amount from my bill.

defer
(1) delay or postpone, as in: We can defer the charges one month.
(2) yield out of respect, as in: I defer to my colleague's greater experience in this field.
differ
disagree, as in: I must differ with you about the meaning of that word.

deference
courteous regard, as in: The young people in that family showed great deference for their elders.
difference
distinguishing characteristic, as in: The difference is that my Web sites load faster than before.

delusion
mistaken belief of a confused state of mind, as in: He was under the delusion that he could fly.
allusion
indirect or casual mention, as in: No one made any allusion to the scandal while she was in the room.
elusion
evasion or clever escape, as in: The embezzlers celebrated their elusion of the police a little too soon.
illusion
presentation of a false or misleading idea, as in: The magician gave the illusion of sawing the woman in half.

deposition
sworn, written statement, as in: Before the start of the trial, each of the witnesses gave a deposition of their testimony.
disposition
(1) tendency to react in a certain way, as in: Pollyanna had an especially cheerful disposition.
(2) final settlement, as in: The disposition of my father's estate took longer than I thought it would.

depraved
extreme departure from what is normal and good, as in: Jeffrey Dahmer was a depraved murderer.
deprived
take away from, as in: He claimed that, during his childhood, he was deprived of any warmth and affection.

deprecate
belittle, as in : Have you noticed that he seems to deprecate himself just so we have to compliment him?
depreciate
fall in value or price, as in: A new car will start to depreciate as soon as you drive it off the lot.

desert
(1) hot, dry, sandy place, as in: Not all kinds of plants can grow in a desert.
(2) abandon or forsake, as in: The loyal little dog refused to desert his master.
dessert
end of a meal, usually something sweet, as in: I don't think I'll order any dessert today, thank you.

desolate
(1) deserted or uninhabited, as in: They washed up on the shore of a desolate island.
(2) miserable, as in: I am desolate that you believed I could do a thing like that.
dissolute
characterized by loose moral standards, as in: The younger son led a dissolute lifestyle before he returned home to his family.

detract
take something away from the value or reputation of, as in: Words that are not properly used can detract from a writer's credibility.
distract
divert attention from, as in: A blinking graphic on a Web page will distract a reader trying to read text.

device
invention, as in: If your device works, I think you should get a patent for it.
devise
think up a way to do something new, as in: HTML was devised to tell a Web browser how to show the relative importance of lines of text in a Web document.

dew
moisture, as in: It was a beautiful spring morning, and the grass sparkled with dew.
do
make, cause, perform, carry out, act, as in: What shall I do to convince them?
due
payable, as in: The rent is due the first of every month.

die
(1) stop living or existing, as in: The doctor said without an operation the patient would surely die.
(2) device for shaping, as in: He used to be a tool-and-die maker before the terrible accident.
dye
color, as in: I think I will dye my hair a lighter shade.

disapprove
view with disfavor, as in: His parents disapprove of his truancy.
disprove
prove to be false, as in: The accused was determined to disprove the charges against him.

disassemble
take apart, as in: It was easy to disassemble the clock, but it wasn't so easy to put it back together again.
dissemble
disguise or conceal the real nature of, as in: I'd rather be honest about my shortcomings than dissemble or pretend to be something I'm not.

disburse
pay out funds, as in: Do you think the foundation will disburse the funds soon?
disperse
scatter, as in: The security guards told the crowd to disperse or face arrest.

discreet
prudent, trustworthy, as in: A discreet accountant is a valuable business asset.
discrete
separate and distinct, as in: The company is composed of three discrete units.

disinterested
not influenced by personal motives, as in: To mediate this argument, we need a disinterested person.
uninterested
unconcerned, as in: I knew she was sick because she was uninterested in food.

divers
various, several, as in: We have provided divers acts for your entertainment.
diverse
markedly different or conspicuously contrasting, as in: His hobbies are as diverse as whitewater-rafting and needlepoint.

done
completed, as in: Call me when the Web site is done.
dun
demand repeatedly, as in: The collection agency went to great lengths to dun him for payment of his debts.

dyeing
coloring with dye, as in: She is dyeing her hair to cover the gray.
dying
expiring or drawing to an end, as in: We watched the dying embers of the fire.
(idiom) very anxious, as in: I am dying to know her secret.

This list of definitions can't replace your dictionary. Rather than discussing every possible meaning of the words on this list, I try to show how one word differs from another in a group of words that sound or look very much alike.

[Word list: D] [Definitions: E]

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